The climate tech industry is experiencing unprecedented growth. Since 2010, a staggering 35,000 climate tech companies have been established, and the industry is currently surpassing the Nasdaq in terms of stock performance. Meanwhile, in 2022, investment in the sector hit an impressive $73.86 billion, setting the stage for yet another year of record growth.
Before you leave your current job and jump into this exciting new industry, let’s look at what exactly climate tech is, its benefits and challenges, and some sensational new technologies being developed to combat the harmful effects of climate change.
What is Climate Tech?
Climate tech, also known as clean tech, refers to any innovation designed to reduce or mitigate the negative impacts of climate change. Climate tech covers a wide range of fields, including renewable energy, energy efficiency, carbon capture and storage, sustainable agriculture, green transportation, and more.
Clean tech is important because it has the potential to help us adapt to a more sustainable future and mitigate the impacts of climate change. It can also create new business opportunities, support job growth, and stimulate economic development.
High Demand
We are in a climate crisis and people are starting to notice. According to the latest report from a United Nations climate panel, the damaging effects of climate change are escalating much faster than scientists predicted less than a decade ago. It is causing significant worldwide economic and social devastation, including damage to infrastructure, loss of vivid ecosystems, and pressures on food security. It also significantly impacts human health and well-being like increased air pollution, frequent and intense heat waves, and extreme weather events.
In 2015, 196 UN member nations took an important step to combat this global catastrophe by signing the Paris Agreement. The agreement aims to limit global warming to below 2°C above pre-industrial levels and pursue efforts to limit the temperature increase to 1.5°C. Under the agreement, each country must prepare a plan to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions and adapt to the impacts of climate change.
Businesses that are perceived as environmentally responsible benefit from enhanced brand image, bottom line, and long-term viability. Consumers are increasingly making purchasing decisions based on a company’s environmental practices, and investors are becoming more concerned about climate change and its potential impact on their investments. As a result, many companies are feeling pressure to adopt sustainable practices, disclose their carbon footprint, and develop strategies to address climate risks.
Therefore, as more governments and companies invest in clean tech, there is an increasing need for engineers, scientists, and other skilled professionals who can develop, design, and implement these complex technologies.
Exciting New Climate Technologies
Many exciting climate technologies have already emerged over the past decade. With total investment in the climate change sectors expected to reach $6.4 trillion by the end of 2023, we expect to see even more innovations in the coming years.
Here are some of the hottest climate tech taking the world by storm:
Water Desalination
NanoseenX, a solution created by a Polish startup called Nanoseen, uses cascaded nanomembranes inside a cylindrical device to purify and desalinate water. This innovative method leverages gravitational force to filter water and eliminate impurities such as organic and inorganic compounds, micro and nano plastics, salt, and other contaminants that can be trapped in the nanomembrane pores. By doing so, NanoseenX eliminates the need for an external energy source, increases the efficiency of desalination systems, and helps communities address water scarcity issues.
Plant-Based Meat
Meat.The End, an Israeli startup, specializes in producing plant-based meat. Their model is designed to integrate with existing extrusion lines to create textured vegetable protein for minced meat analogs. The company uses its proprietary process to make plant-based burgers for food businesses, enabling them to offer texture-rich and delicious meat alternatives that satisfy customers while also positively impacting the climate.
Eco-Concrete
MAA’VA, a startup based in the US, is revolutionizing the construction industry by offering eco-concrete that has a carbon-negative impact. The startup recycles both plastic and non-plastic waste to create eco-friendly materials that replace sand. This initiative is advancing the cause of carbon sequestering by transforming fossil-based plastics into durable building materials.
Low-Carbon Air Conditioners
Caeli Energie, a French startup, specializes in producing low-carbon air conditioning systems. The startup employs an evaporative thermodynamic cycle and a high-performance heat and mass exchanger to develop energy-efficient AC systems. Their AC solutions do not require any refrigerants or outdoor units, which eliminates the risk of refrigerant leaks and improves convenience. This allows property owners and managers to replace conventional air conditioning systems with low-cost, sustainable alternatives with minimal environmental impact.
Benefits
The benefits of working in clean tech go much further than saving the planet. In addition to providing job satisfaction and self-worth, the salaries are competitive, hours and working conditions are flexible, and there is lots of room for career growth.
Sense of Purpose
Big tech companies provide great benefits and pay but aren’t necessarily operating in ways that help solve the climate crisis despite the risks of not doing so. Many tech workers are leaving traditional tech companies for mission-driven climate opportunities. It’s an ever-growing shift as tech workers are starting to value not just a dependable paycheck, but also having a sense of purpose at work.
Clean tech employees are working on a wide range of eco-friendly projects, including developing renewable energy technologies, reducing carbon emissions in various industries, and creating sustainable products and materials. These are helping to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and protect ecosystems. Besides saving the planet, developing renewable energy technologies creates new jobs, and reducing carbon emissions leads to improved public health outcomes.
Competitive Salaries
As a bonus to getting the satisfaction of working on projects that positively impact the environment and society, the salaries in the sector are highly competitive because the industry’s rapid growth is causing companies to compete for top-tier talent. According to Salary.com, the sector’s salaries range from a low of $103,211 to a high of $136,810. Individual salaries will, of course, vary depending on the job, department, and location, as well as the individual skills and education of each employee.
Flexible Work Arrangements
As a relatively new and innovative industry, climate tech has embraced nontraditional ways of working, including flexible schedules, remote work, and job sharing. There are several reasons why they are choosing to offer work arrangements that are outside the box.
First, many climate tech companies are fragile startups or small businesses that must be agile and responsive to changing market conditions. Flexible work arrangements help these companies to adapt quickly to new challenges and opportunities.
Clean tech companies also often have a strong sense of purpose and mission, and they recognize that their employees share this passion. By offering flexible work arrangements, these companies can help their employees balance their personal and professional lives more effectively, leading to higher levels of job satisfaction and engagement.
Finally, the nature of the work often involves collaboration with colleagues, partners, and stakeholders around the world. Flexible work arrangements can help to facilitate this collaboration, making it easier to work across time zones and geographies.
Career Growth
As the industry continues to grow, many opportunities for career advancement and professional development exist. Climate tech employees have the chance to work on cutting-edge technologies, develop new skills, and take on leadership roles within their organizations.
In addition, climate tech involves complex technology, which requires a high level of technical expertise and specialized skills. For example, developing and installing renewable energy systems, energy storage systems, and carbon capture and storage technologies requires expertise in a variety of areas, including engineering, chemistry, and physics. With so many opportunities for all these skills, there is no question that professional development will continue to rise.
Challenges
Of course, working in the clean tech industry has its challenges. As with any rapidly growing field, there is a lot of competition for top talent, and companies may struggle to attract and retain the best employees. The industry is constantly evolving, and employees must be prepared to adapt to new technologies and changing market conditions. Funding issues and ever-changing public and government perceptions can also make it very difficult for startups to get off the ground and make it challenging for established companies to remain viable.
Job Opportunities
Some areas of climate tech, such as renewable energy, are experiencing particularly rapid growth and may offer more job opportunities than other areas of the industry. Additionally, some geographic locations may offer more job opportunities in the industry than others, depending on local policy and regulatory environments, and the presence of established clean tech companies and organizations.
Rapidly Changing Technology
Climate tech is a highly innovative and dynamic field, with new technologies and strategies emerging regularly. It is highly interdisciplinary, drawing on expertise from many different areas, including science, engineering, policy, and economics. This can make it challenging for professionals to stay up-to-date with the latest developments and trends and to maintain the necessary skills and knowledge to be successful in the field.
Many clean tech professionals work on cutting-edge projects involving emerging technologies and strategies that may not be well-understood or widely adopted. This can make it challenging to find reliable sources of information and stay up-to-date with the latest developments.
Therefore, continuing education is very important for climate tech professionals. This may involve pursuing additional certifications, taking online courses, or attending workshops and training sessions to stay current with the latest trends and developments in the field. Employees must also stay connected to the broader industry. This may involve attending conferences and events, participating in professional organizations and networks, and following leading experts and organizations on social media and other channels.
Funding and Financing
Despite the massive upside to these technologies, many clean tech companies can have challenges securing funding and financing. Ecofriendly projects can require a significant up-front investment in research and development and the building and scaling of new technologies and infrastructure.
One way that climate tech companies are overcoming financing challenges is by turning to alternative funding models, such as crowdfunding, impact investing, and public-private partnerships. These models can help to attract a wider range of investors and reduce the risk for individual investors, while also allowing these companies to maintain greater control over their projects and technologies.
Luckily, there is growing recognition of the importance of addressing climate change and other sustainability challenges. With continued support from investors, policymakers, and the public, the funding to significantly impact the planet and society will be there.
Public and Government Perception
Climate tech is often the subject of public debate and scrutiny, making it challenging to advance certain projects or technologies. Suppose the public does not understand the importance of transitioning to clean energy or is unwilling to adopt these technologies. In that case, it can be more difficult for these companies to succeed.
Strict government policies and regulations can play a significant role in the success or failure of climate change projects as well. Suppose a government is not supportive of clean energy technologies. In that case, it can be very taxing for startups residing there to navigate the regulatory hurdles in the form of licensing, permits, and other compliance requirements.
Conclusion
It takes guts to change careers, but for those in the tech industry looking for some excitement, there may never be a better time than now to dip your toes into the climate change sector. With revolutionary technologies armed and ready to save the world, flexible work schedules, and competitive pay, it’s no wonder why so many are leaving the likes of Google and Apple to take on truly meaningful roles whose impact will be felt for generations.